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1971

John Cole, another FBI snooper who was assigned to get a line on the Scientologists, apparently jumbled his mission somewhere along the way, and got his come-uppance at the scene. In 1971, he sued church members Terry Milner and Henning Heldt who, he alleged, assaulted him in the church offices. He had been there in search of confidential information, for which he assured the two church executives, he was willing to pay.

When it came to pressing his suit in court, however, Cole had a problem. On January 27, 1971, Moton B. Holt, Jr., his legal counsel, wrote to the United States Attorney in Los Angeles:

"Confirming our conversation, I am attaching interrogatories in subject action by which defendants seek to discover information of Mr. Cole's prior activities which included undercover work, special assignment and informant duties in various Governmental agencies, including the Justice Department, Senator Eastland's Committee, the FBI, the CIA, the C-11, and others. The FBI recommended that I contact your office with respect to any suggestions you may have to avoid answering any of the propounded questions in this area.

"Mr. Cole advises that the information is highly confidential from the Government's viewpoint and disclosure of the same is not in the interest of national security and, further, would endanger the lives of at least four Government agents.

"I have various citations which could be used including the Internal Security Act, the Espionage and Censorship Act and various Departmental Orders."

Attorney Holt said that the judge hearing the case had granted the defendants' motion to compel him to answer questions on the grounds that such questions were material to show loss of earnings while Cole was hospitalized. He added:

"Cole does not want to appeal due to the publicity involved. The original story when the suit was filed was squelched by the FBI." (Emphasis added.)

An intelligence report dated January 29, 1969 filed in the Drug Enforcement Agency archives throws additional light on Cole's activities. The document lists articles taken from church offices in Los Angeles. It is captioned, "From: Cole -To: Slagel." (O. Garrison, Playing Dirty, pg. 61)


...twice during 1971, the FBI forwarded derogatory reports concerning the church to the office of the Legal Attaché in the U.S. Embassy in Madrid. (O. Garrison, Playing Dirty, pg. 61)


... CO EU mission was coming up there that year, and I went up to EU.... I started the Orgs going and also the CLO going there with "on-source and on-purpose teams" and just expanding the hell out of it.

And the thing is, we expanded quite well until people realized we were making a lot of money over there and then just...- the GO had to jump in there, everybody had to jump in there, and get their cut of the pie and put limitations on things and so on like that - ... and that's one reason why later on, the Boss said: 'Nothing applies to EU except his own orders.' And those were the same orders that were successful in EU when I was there, and anybody else's orders that came into there were always unsuccessful. Because we just did LRH Policy and what he would do on starting up an area like that, and that was successful and nobody else's stuff was ever looked at. And I had filed a whole trunk full of that stuff at FOLO, or the CLO, and it was never used. And apparently, that's the same successful action that Guillaume (Lesevre) uses today, I don't know. We just used what LRH put down, and applied that.

So, that was going on, and in all of 1971, I was up in Europe. (CBR-debrief from 1982)

1971

Applied Scholastics founded. 

L10, L11 (the New Life Rundown) and L12 (the Flag OT Executive Rundown) released, only delivered by the most highly trained Sea Org auditors and C/Ses aboard the Apollo. (CofS)

1971, 20 January 

Hubbard Scientology Organization of Plymouth, England founded. (CofS)

1971, 11 February

Church of Scientology Publications Organization United States established. (CofS)

1971, 9 March 

Church of Scientology of Buffalo, New York founded. (CofS)

1971, 13 March

Church of Scientology of Boston, Massachusetts founded. (CofS)

1971, 31 March 

Church of Scientology of Vienna, Austria founded. (CofS)

1971, 13 April 

Church of Scientology of San Diego, California founded. (CofS)

1971, 26 April 

Church of Scientology of Portland, Oregon founded. (CofS)

1971, 6.5.

GO 060571 LRH, 6 May 1971, "WORKING THEORY" 

--- Quotes: 

... "So far we have been using an "Intelligence Hypothesis" I developed in 1965. Taking all channels of attack on us country by country, I found the cycle of attacking sources was 

  1. Income Tax 
  2. Health Dept or Agency 
  3. Immigration and 
  4. a type of press. 

Moving this up to an International level, and trying to find out who could have that much influence the Intelligence Hypothesis I formed was that it would have to be a member of the World Bank with psychiatric connections or who planned usages of psychiatry as part of world control."

We used this to narrow and target our searches. It led us to WFMH and the NAMH. And it served us well. But it did not lead all the way until this year. 

We found the central handler (one who orders operatives and operations) and proved it by numerous correspondences we were given. The track on this was started by a bit of flair (insight). And it has proved out absolutely. The person is "Mary Appleby" Secretary of the National Association of Mental Health of England. It is she who writes and phones her contacts to start attacks on Scientology.

Her uncle (just now deceased) was OTTO NIEMEYER of the World Bank.

... It has gotten us this far. But in getting there, new data has shown up. 

Brilliant work in tracing the origins of the WFMH disclosed it and the NAMH to have NAZI origins. Goerings Cousin, Villinger, others others were at the root of Naziism in Germany and brought Hitler to power! They started the death camps and they not Hitler ordered the extermination of Jews.

Hubbard came to an extended "Working Hypothesis": 

"Apparently there exists somewhere a Nazi Memorial or plan to conquer the world.

By intelligence infiltration of governments, drug addiction and dependency and using psychiatry to eliminate political undesireables and minorities, a group is bent on world political conquest." (Data Sources: Chronology of Policies and GOs concerning the attacks on Dianetics/Scientology, Policies, GO 060571 LRH)

(Note: For reference also see the book "The Men behind Hitler", also released around 1971.)

1971, 7.5.

GO 070571 LRH, Notes on SMERSH

Smersh was originally a part of the Stalin-era security apparatus; its name, an abbreviation of its motto "smert' shpionam" ("death to spies"), reflected its role in counter-espionage and detection of anti-Soviet activity. It was absorbed into the NKVD (the direct predecessor of the KGB) in 1946. 

Hubbard's theory that time was that there is a hidden Nazi intell influence, also running the WFMH and Media. 

"We are getting even further penetration now into who is keeping this planet upset." (Chronology of Policies and GOs concerning the attacks on Dianetics/Scientology)

1971, June 

L. Ron Hubbard released Word Clearing Methods 1, 2 and 3. (CofS)

1971, 25.6.

Susan Meister, a twenty-three-year-old from Colorado, had joined the crew of the Apollo in February 1971, having been introduced to Scientology by friends while she was working in San Francisco. 

... when the Apollo was docked in the Moroccan port of Safi, Susan Meister locked herself in a cabin, put a .22 target revolver to her forehead and pulled the trigger. She was found at 7.35 pm lying across a bunk... A suicide note was on the floor.

Local police were called, ... the death of an American citizen alerted US consular officials...

Susan Meister, who had seemed a rather quiet and reserved young woman to her friends, was portrayed as an unstable former drug addict who had made previous attempts at suicide; Peter Warren, the Apollo's port Captain, hinted that compromising photographs of her had been found. (Miller: "Bare-faced Messiah", pg. 306) 

1971, 13.7.

William Galbraith, US vice-consul in Casablanca, had driven to Safi to make inquiries into the incident. On 13 July, he had lunch with Warren and Joni Chiriasi, another member of the crew, at the Sidi Bouzid restaurant in Safi before being taken to look round the ship. Afterwards, Warren and Chiriasi both signed affidavits accusing Galbraith of threatening the ship - 'He said that if the ship became an embarrassment to the United States, Nixon would order the CIA to sink or sabotage it.' Galbraith also allegedly referred to the Church of Scientology as a 'bunch of kooks' and speculated that the ship was being used as a brothel or a casino or for drug-trafficking.

Next day, Norman Starkey, captain of the Apollo, forwarded copies of the affidavits to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee in Washington, with a covering letter complaining that Galbraith had threatened 'to murder the vessel's company of 380 men, women and children, many of whom are Americans'. Letters were also sent to John Mitchell, the Attorney General, and to the Secret Service, all with copies to President Nixon... (Miller: "Bare-faced Messiah", pg. 307) 

1971, 7 October 

Guardian Order 165 of 7 October 1971 

Re: Books & Entheta Written About Scientology by SPs

The button used in effecting settlement is purely financial. In other words, it is more costly to continue the legal action than to settle in some fashion.

Therefore, it is imperative that Legal US Dev-T his opponents and their lawyers with correspondence (a lawyer’s letter costs approx $50), phone calls (time costs), interrogatories, depositions and whatever else legal can mock up.

Jane Kember – Guardian WW (Chronology of Policies and GOs concerning the attacks on Dianetics/Scientology)

1971, 24.11.

Re. FDA-raid in 63: Once again, the District Court found in favour of the government and entered an order condemning the meters and all the confiscated writings. And once again, on November 24, 1971, attorneys for the Church filed notice of appeal.

Like all legal battles between the Government goliath and the private sector, the contest was greatly uneven. The protracted litigation was costing the defendants a great deal of money, which they would never be able to recover, no matter what the outcome of the preceedings.

The federal dictocrats, on the other hand, had available to them the limitless financial resources of the national treasury - that is to say, the people's money. They had spent thousands of dollars prosecuting a minority religion for employing a simple galvanometer in its practice, an instrument which the District Court itself had declared to be harmless, adding that destruction of it would intrude upon religion. The only possible loser on their side of the bar was the taxpayer.

In a brief filed with the U.S. Court of Appeals following the second trial in the District Court, lawyers for the Church of Scientology again argued that the "misbranded device" provisions of the federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act were not applicable to a harmless instrument such as the E-meter, which is central to a bona fide religious practice. (O. Garrison, Hidden Story of Scientology, pg. 141)

1971, 7.12.

On December 7, 1961, T. J. Stander sent a memorandum to all members of the Executive Committee (South African National Council for Mental Health) and to all mental health societies in the Republic, asking them to submit to him information appearing in local papers and magazines, concerning "courses in psychology and related subjects". 

Typical of the material being garnered by Stander was an exchange of correspondence between Dr. Scott Millar, medical officer of health for the city of Johannesburg and the Hubbard Association of Scientologists. Millar had written the Scientologists, soliciting information concerning Scientology. After receiving it, he wrote the Scientology organization that "I have read some of these pamphlets and consider that as an example of meretricious pseudo-science Scientology would be hard to beat and that the claims made for it are not only ridiculous [sic] but an insult to the intelligence of any normal person."

Dr. Millar closed his letter with a threat: "I propose to report your activities to the authorities concerned for any action they may wish to take on the matter." (Garrison: Hidden Story of Scientology, pg. 216)

1971, 22.12.

In response to public pressure, the Foster Report was finally published on December 22, 1971. One of its two principal conclusions, which had stunned the mandarins in Whitehall, was that most of the Government's measures against Scientologists were not justified and that the entry ban on foreign Scientologists entering Britain should be lifted.

The Report also criticized the roughshod way in which immigration officers had enforced the ban. They were, said Sir John, "even more stringent than the letter of the measures".

While it was clear that, as a matter of law, the Secretary of State for Home Affairs was perfectly within his rights in refusing Scientologists permission to enter Britain, "the mere fact that someone is a Scientologist is, in my opinion, no reason for excluding him from the UK when there is nothing in our law to prevent those of his fellows who are citizens of this country from practising Scientology here".

...Besides recommending that Scientologists of foreign or Commonwealth nationality should henceforth be admitted to Britain as visitors on precisely the same footing as other people, Sir John said that in his view Scientologists who wished to come and work in the UK ought to be granted or refused a work permit on the same criteria as everyone else, and the fact that they or their proposed employers are Scientologists should be regarded as quite irrelevant.

The Report did not, however, favour admitting Scientologists as students, who under Britain's immigration laws, form a privileged class and are normally allowed to stay four times as long as the ordinary visitor. Sir John gave as his reason for this stricture the fact that on the evidence before him he was not satisfied that Scientology schools as then organized were bona fide educational establishments.

A second major recommendation contained in the 192-page Report was the proposal that legislation be passed, aimed at controlling the practice of psychotherapy for fee or reward. Under terms of the Act, a professional council would be set up to pass on the practitioner's qualifications. 

...Taken as a whole, the Foster Report clearly aims at denigrating Scientology, not in illuminating it. 

... A representative of the Home Office made it clear that the British Government had no intention of allowing foreign Scientologists back into Britain "in the foreseeable future".

Sir Keith Joseph, Secretary for Social Services, told the Commons that the main recommendation of the report was that the restrictions instituted in July 1968 should be relaxed, but that the practice of psychotherapy for reward should be restricted to suitably qualified persons. The Government took the view that the recommendations should be considered as a whole, that is, the ban could not be lifted until "after consultations with relevant professional organizations". "Until they are completed, the Goverment does not feel able to reach any conclusions on the report." (Garrison: Hidden Story of Scientology, pg. 205-210)

1971, 29.12.

In a letter dated December 29, 1971 to Mary Applebey, general secretary of the National Association for Mental Health, Dr. D. H. Clark (medical superintendent of Fulbourn Hospital, Cambridge) wrote:

"I spent much of Christmas morning reading the Foster Report and as I read it in detail I was filled with un-Christmas glee. I may be wrong, but I believe that Sir John Foster has dealt Scientology a subtle but grievous wound from which they will suffer for many years.

"If one only reads the conclusions the report seems favourable to them. This is what David Gaiman (did you see him on TV?) and the Press and other superficial people immediately seized on and which caused the Scientologists to whoop with glee. Yet the conclusions could hardly have been otherwise. Callaghan's original decision to penalise the Scientologists - out of all the queer, religious and unpleasant political sects that come to Britain -could not, in the long term be defended. Apart from that, there was little for Sir John to make recommendations on, though his suggestion that the Tax Authorities screw down on all the shadow companies of the Scientologists will, I think, hurt them quite a bit in the long run.

"When one reads the whole report however, quite a different picture emerges; Sir John refuses to draw any specific conclusions; he expresses many doubts about the kind of enquiry that he has been holding, openly calling it 'Inquisitorial'; he says again and again that he will not publish any controversial evidence and he announces that he is going to destroy everything that was said to him yet to any dispassionate reader the endictment is wholly damning and this indictment is cunningly constructed of hardly anything but quotations from the Scientologists themselves. Sir John has cunningly extracted, from all the hundreds of documents that he must have had, examples of their vicious directives, evidence of their great wealth and cupidity and the very few really damaging incidents that are recorded against them (from the Anderson Report he lifts the one really terrifying story of how they processed a woman in front of Mr. Anderson to such an extent that she had to be admitted [to] a mental hospital a week later).

"I believe the total effect on any open-minded individual would be to damn the Scientologists utterly and I hope that as many people as possible - all Members of Parliament for instance - will read the report; I believe it is to them that Sir John was addressing himself. I believe that he concluded that the Scientology leadership were evil men, grasping, paranoid and litigious and that he decided to write a report for his own kind, Members of Parliament, Judges, Lawyers, members of the establishment which would slowly lead the reader to damn the Scientologists by quoting from their own texts. I may be imputing too much sublety to him but I cannot help wondering whether he did not deliberately refrain from condemning them in the hope that they would swallow the bait and endorse the report as they have done. I believe that he reached exactly the same conclusion as Mr. Anderson but decided that instead of launching a violent polemic against them which tends to be selfdefeating (as the Anderson Report is in its very intemperance) he has written a seemingly temperate report which will do them much more harm in the long run.

"Certainly, they have swallowed the bait and have endorsed the report; we can now say to anyone who enquires 'Here is a Government Report on Scientology, the Scientologists have accepted it as fair, I suggest you read and come to your own conclusions!'"

Dr. Clark added: "If I am right in this I am sure that we ought to buy large numbers of copies of the Foster Report so that we will always have them available to lend to people when necessary. I think we should consider giving it the widest publicity possible. Could we perhaps consider devoting one copy of 'Mental Health' exclusively to quotations from the Foster Report - perhaps by using Sir John's techniques and adding nothing of our own but merely quoting from him?"

In her reply, Miss Appleby agreed that the Foster Report was a subtle hatchet job, but she expressed some doubt that it had dealt as grievous a blow to the Scientologists as her comrade-in-arms seemed to think.

"I was delighted to have your Christmas lucubrations on the Foster Report, and I am delighted that you consider the Foster Report as subtle as I do. What I wonder is whether the wound you see is in fact very grievous. I entirely agree that there is nothing in the Report to cause the Scientologists glee. On the other hand, unless the public can be made to read the Report and to appreciate the subtlety of its conclusions, have we really got very far? Of course no objective enquirer could recommend that the immigration ban should be continued, but any suggestion that Dr. Weissmann and his merry men will deter the Scientologists from their 'therapy' is, I am afraid, moonshine (see Donald Gould in this week's New Statesman). However, it would be good to talk to you about this, as I am talking to a number of people."

The campaign to stamp out Scientology was still in full swing.  (Garrison: Hidden Story of Scientology, pg. 210/13)

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